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A Glossary of Disaster Restoration Terms

About This Glossary

When disaster strikes, whether it’s a flood, fire, storm, or hazardous spill, the aftermath can be overwhelming. For many home and business owners, navigating the recovery process comes with not only physical and emotional challenges but also a flood of unfamiliar industry terms. Understanding the language of disaster restoration is key to making informed decisions, communicating effectively with professionals, and regaining peace of mind throughout the recovery journey.

To help simplify the process, we’ve put together a glossary of common disaster restoration terms. This resource is designed to give you clear, straightforward definitions so you can better understand the services being offered, the steps involved in restoration, and the measures that keep your property and health protected.

All A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Indoor Air Quality

Indoor Air Quality

Indoor air quality (IAQ) refers to the condition of the air inside a building, including the presence of pollutants, allergens, humidity levels, and ventilation effectiveness. In disaster restoration, maintaining good IAQ is essential to...

Indoor Air Quality Testing

Indoor Air Quality Testing

Indoor air quality (IAQ) testing is the process of measuring and analyzing the air inside a building to identify pollutants, allergens, moisture levels, and other factors that can affect health and comfort. In disaster...

Infection

Infection

Infection is the invasion and multiplication of harmful microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, or fungi, in the body, which can cause illness or disease. In disaster restoration, preventing infections is critical when handling biohazard...

Infiltration

Infiltration

Infiltration is the process by which water, air, or other substances enter a building or material through cracks, seams, or porous surfaces. In disaster restoration, controlling infiltration is important to prevent water damage, mold...

Infrared Drying

Infrared Drying

Infrared drying is a technique that uses infrared heat to penetrate and evaporate moisture from water-damaged materials. In disaster restoration, infrared drying accelerates the drying process for walls, floors, and other surfaces, helping prevent...

Infrared Thermal Imaging

Infrared Thermal Imaging

Infrared thermal imaging is a technology that uses infrared cameras to detect heat patterns and temperature differences on surfaces. In disaster restoration, it helps identify hidden moisture, water damage, or insulation issues that are...

Inhalable Particulates

Inhalable Particulates

Inhalable particulates are tiny solid or liquid particles suspended in the air that can be breathed into the respiratory system. In disaster restoration, these particles, such as dust, mold spores, or smoke residues, pose...

Inorganic Materials

Inorganic Materials

Inorganic materials are substances that are not derived from living organisms and typically lack carbon-based compounds. In disaster restoration, inorganic materials, such as metals, concrete, and glass, are often more resistant to water, fire,...

Inspection

Inspection

Inspection is the careful examination and assessment of a property, system, or material to identify damage, hazards, or areas needing repair. In disaster restoration, inspections are conducted to determine the extent of water, fire,...

Institute of Inspection Cleaning and Restoration Certification (IICRC)

Institute of Inspection Cleaning and Restoration Certification (IICRC)

The Institute of Inspection, Cleaning and Restoration Certification (IICRC) is a non-profit organization that sets standards and provides certification for the inspection, cleaning, and restoration industries. In disaster restoration, IICRC-certified professionals are trained to...